Chasing Noise: Capturing Brown-Eared Bulbuls During Hanami

Brown-eared bulbuls and flowers—specifically, cherry blossoms—are a chaotic but beautiful combination. For the last few months, I’ve been itching to do more bird spotting, but life kept getting in the way. Finally, I decided enough was enough. With Tokyo deep in the hanami season, there was no better time to get back out there.

I grabbed my Fujifilm X-T3, attached the 100-400 mm lens, and headed out. My target for the day was Suginami Ward’s Zenpukuji River Green Space. It is famous for its stunning rows of cherry trees, and I was banking on finding some bird life among the petals.

The challenge of the bloom

Upon arrival, I realized one bird absolutely dominated the park: the Brown-eared bulbul. However, photographing them presented a unique challenge. They were perched high up in the cherry trees, and with the flowers in full bloom, the dense canopy gave them excellent cover. I had a big job ahead of me.

Since they were hard to spot visually, I had to change my strategy. It became a game of listening. Bulbuls are noisy, so I used their squeaking calls to identify their general location. Once I pinpointed the sound, I scanned the trees for moving branches. Only then could I raise the camera to get a closer look. It required patience, but it worked out well.

Field notes: The brown-eared bulbul

If you are looking to spot these birds yourself, here is what you need to know:

  • Visual ID: A medium-sized bird native to East Asia, growing up to 28 cm (11 in). They are generally greyish-brown with distinctive brown cheeks (the “ears”) and a long tail.
  • Audio ID: They are known for their very noisy, high-pitched squeaking calls.
  • Habitat: While they prefer forested areas, they have adapted incredibly well to urban environments and are found all over Tokyo.
  • Scientific Name: Hypsipetes amaurotis.

Gear and settings: Lessons learned

Capturing birds in such a chaotic environment required specific settings on my Fujifilm X-T3.

  • Drive Mode: Continuous
  • Focus: Single-point focusing
  • ISO: Auto (Base 400, Max 800)

What worked: Continuous mode was the key here. The birds jumped around constantly, so I needed to fire off rapid bursts to ensure at least one shot was sharp.

What didn’t work: In hindsight, single-point focus was a mistake. That mode is best for stationary subjects. With the bulbuls darting between branches, a zone focus or tracking mode would have likely yielded a higher keeper rate.

A note on ecology

One thing surprised me during this trip. Aside from the bulbuls, there were very few birds of other types in the park. I spotted some crows, pigeons, and exactly one Rose-Ringed Parakeet, but the Brown-eared bulbuls were undeniably dominant.

Have they pushed the others out? I’m not sure why this population imbalance exists. If you have any theories, let me know.

Summary: Photographing bulbuls at Zenpukuji River

  • The Location: Zenpukuji River Green Space is a prime spot for Hanami, but the dense flowers make bird spotting a challenge.
  • The Subject: Brown-eared bulbuls are loud and active. Use their calls to locate them before trying to spot them visually.
  • The Technique: Use a telephoto lens (like a 100-400mm) and ensure your camera is set to continuous drive. Avoid single-point focus if the birds are active; opt for zone or tracking instead.
  • The Takeaway: Don’t let the “common” nature of the bulbul deter you; their interaction with cherry blossoms offers a fantastic photographic opportunity if you have the patience.
Picture of Rohan Gillett
Rohan Gillett

Rohan has photographed Tokyo since 2011. He shoots it with his Canon EOS R5 these days. The project will take more than one lifetime to complete.

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